Representation of mental health problems in the media

Representation of mental health problems in the media Media tends to use harsh words such as psycho and maniac as the headline when referring to people with mental health problem, which can influence the public perception. Previous research suggests that there is a strong rink between negative portray of mental health and public attitude towards people with those conditions (Rose, 1998). This essay, aims to examine negative representation of mental health problems in the media. It will be based on qualitative research method and will take a view of thematic analysis of the sun newspaper. Result indicated that media tends to focus on the negative news as it is more news worthy, exaggerate and generalising people with mental health problems. Recommendations suggested; media should stick to facts in relation to mental health and should stop producing negative information in this field. Introduction and aims Data from 2010 survey by the UK Office of National Statistics showed that 1 in 6 adult experience at least one diagnosable mental health problem at any given time and that severity will vary from mild anxiety to conditions such as bipolar disorder (http://www.guardian.co.uk). Previous studies in this area found that people perception were influenced by media negative representation of mental health disorders (Rose,1998), this was supported by philo (1993) who found that public attitude towards crime and mental health was based on what was presented in the media. Media representation of mental health problems tends to be shadowed with negative comments and always emphasises on the link between people with mental health and violent crimes. A study by Cutcliffe and Hannigan (2001) examined media reporting of people with mental health problems and concluded that media stories tends to be focused on violence dangerousness and criminality toward others in relation to a person with a mental illness. Anderson (2003) also suggest that the media only focus on reporting negative events such as murder committed by those with mental health problems more than then the awareness of mental health. Yet there is evident that people with mental health problems do not commit more crimes than the rest of the population. According to large et al (2008) study on homicides due to mental health between 1950-200, they suggested that only a small proportion of people with mental health do commit violent crimes compared to those with no mental health problems. The relationship between mental health problems and violent crimes are mostly linked to alcohol and substance abuse and not just mental health condition. Although a small proportion of pe ople with mental health problems tends to be violent, the majority are victims of violent attacks and the media seems to forget produce this (www.guardian.co.uk). Furthermore, Edney (2004) Argue that even though media always features stories relating to mental health, those stories tend to be exaggerated and negative in torn. Anderson (2003) claimed that media stories which portray people with mental health negatively tend to gain more publicity than those which dont. The purpose of this essay is to examine the impact of portraying people with mental health negatively in the media which will be achieved by thematically analysing article from the sun newspaper. Studies such as that of Stuart (2006) claimed that, media negative presentation on mental health does have a significant effect on people with mental health problems. Analytic approach Article on coverage story of Raoul moat 37 was chosen from the sun newspaper from the internet dated (10th July, 2010), who shoot his ex-lover through the window of her house and killed her then boyfriend while trying to protect her as well as living a police officer blind after gunning him down while on duty. Before going on a run for almost a week and turning the gun on himself after a police standoff. The sampling method used was probability sampling. Thematic analysis was employed In order to explore how people with mental health problems are portrayed by the media. Thematic analysis procedure involves different stages. First stage involved; Students being instructed to develop a research question which related to the representation of mental health illness. Stage two; students had to read the article which was based on a story of Raoul Moat in order to be familiar with the data. Stage three; here students had to transcribe data from the article into text stage four is coding for themes; this involves organizing words which relate to similar topics into categories which requires reading text and note down words of interest for the chosen research question, Text needs to be examined closely, line by line. Stage five includes; Text being re-examined to see if all the information is relevant to themes. The final stage is reporting each theme by writing its description and illustrating it with a few quotations from the original text. This will be coved in the findings section. (Boyatzis, 1998). Findings and discussion The following themes where identified within the text. Theme 1: Paranoid about the cops. Moat hated the police whom he called animals, He hated the policeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦.called them pigs. He believed that they had something against him due to the amount of time he had been stopped before going to prison, They harassed him on the outside by pulling him over in his car every five minutes for no reason. More crucially, having being dumped over the phone by his then lover while saving time in prison for attacking a relative left him convinced that she had left him for a cop. he was fixated on the other man being a police officerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦.. Shes dumped me for a fucking pig. Theme 2: Emotional meltdown. Prior to calling Samantha from the prison phone booth, moat was in good mood he was fine beforeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦..he said he was going to ring Samantha. But after making that call he came back a different person, the colour of his skin had changed to red and he was in ties. He completely changedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦His neck and face had turned red. He was crying like a baby. Moat took all the feeling of being rejected on the fellow prisoners fuck off scam- get out of my face. he went mental one time because Eric had stuck out the place. the articles looked at referred to mental health in general and exaggerate on the actual information. Most of the information reported was descriptive e.g. media called him psycho even though there was no evidence to support that he was suffering from psychosis.These articles where published by journalist who may have little or no back ground knowledge on mental health, they are business driven and therefore look for news worth in order to sell the papers instead of focusing on the actual facts. Media create a label for people with mental health problems such as mentally ill, and psycho. Character of information Most publications relating to mental health problems tend to be exaggerated. Media we use one particular incidence (e.g. how moat had mental health) to generalised everyone with mental health condition. Most of the information the media report tends to be descriptive (e.g. how person with mental illness has committed murder). Very little place is devoted to explanatory information example, about causes or symptoms of mental illnesses) recommendations for good practice when reporting on violent crime stories which may be linked to mental illness: Media should Avoid using offensive words like psycho and nutter, be certain about the information they report instead of speculating news. They should make it clear to the reader that only a very few people with mental health problems are violent. Conclusions Publications in media relating to people with mental health problems are negatively which paints a picture of people with mental health problems as dangerous criminals which can live them being labelled and stereotypes with society. In order to remove this stigma, journalists should be provided with some guidelines where they can find information on mental health problems In general media coverage of mental health problems tends to be negative, Media uses harsh words such as crazed, maniac or monster to referrer to people with mental health problems. Specific conditions were less likely to be mentioned in headlines than general references like mental illness. Media representation of mental health tends to be more sensational headlines than sensational stories.

Free Essays on Vouchers, School Choice, and Charter Schools :: Argumentative Persuasive Topics

School Choice and Charter Schools    I am not so sure I am for or against the idea of school choice as much as the idea for educational equality. If school choice and charter schools are the way this country will gain equity in the schools then I am for school choice. I feel that the impoverished are not going to get the best education that is available to them in their area. If the town fifteen miles away is a much better school, both educationally and developmentally, then I believe that the student that goes to school A should have the opportunity to attend school B. Why should someone who was born into an underpriviledged home live an underpriviledged life? This child did not choose to be born into this family, so I believe we should give them some kind of choice in their lives. A good education, along with other assets that one can gain through education, is the answer to bettering one's life. It gives these childrenm the choice to make a different life for themselves and for their children.    I am not so sure that there is an ideal school choice program, but then again does there really have to be? Choice is choice. If I am given the opportunity to choose, I will most likely make the right decision or I will fix the mistake that I made. If people are given the chance to better their lives, they will take that opportunity, if they are smart. We, as change agents, are not responsible to hold the hands of those who do not take the bull by the horn! There is only so much people can do for others. Give them the choice, and if they take it greeat, and if they don't, what else can we possibly do.    I think the only responsibilty of the change agents are to inform the public of their choices. Let the public know what is out there, and what the benefits are to school choice. Most people are going to wonder why they should take the trouble to transport their children to a school that might be a little farther than the school in the neighborhood. I believe that it is also very important to give many choices. I think it would be a mistake to limit the students to certain schools. Free Essays on Vouchers, School Choice, and Charter Schools :: Argumentative Persuasive Topics School Choice and Charter Schools    I am not so sure I am for or against the idea of school choice as much as the idea for educational equality. If school choice and charter schools are the way this country will gain equity in the schools then I am for school choice. I feel that the impoverished are not going to get the best education that is available to them in their area. If the town fifteen miles away is a much better school, both educationally and developmentally, then I believe that the student that goes to school A should have the opportunity to attend school B. Why should someone who was born into an underpriviledged home live an underpriviledged life? This child did not choose to be born into this family, so I believe we should give them some kind of choice in their lives. A good education, along with other assets that one can gain through education, is the answer to bettering one's life. It gives these childrenm the choice to make a different life for themselves and for their children.    I am not so sure that there is an ideal school choice program, but then again does there really have to be? Choice is choice. If I am given the opportunity to choose, I will most likely make the right decision or I will fix the mistake that I made. If people are given the chance to better their lives, they will take that opportunity, if they are smart. We, as change agents, are not responsible to hold the hands of those who do not take the bull by the horn! There is only so much people can do for others. Give them the choice, and if they take it greeat, and if they don't, what else can we possibly do.    I think the only responsibilty of the change agents are to inform the public of their choices. Let the public know what is out there, and what the benefits are to school choice. Most people are going to wonder why they should take the trouble to transport their children to a school that might be a little farther than the school in the neighborhood. I believe that it is also very important to give many choices. I think it would be a mistake to limit the students to certain schools.

Ethics †Accountant Essay

?List 3 lessons about ethics from this article. 1. The first one is the most powerful lesson learned from practicing ethical conduct during Boisjoly’s 27-year engineering career in the aerospace industry, is that them, as individuals, become the result-ant sum of each ethical confrontational event as experienced from the beginning of their careers. 2. The second lesson is what he learned was to never delay informing superiors of bad news so he could protect his integrity with peers. 3. The third lesson is the continuous lesson learned from these personal experiences, is that the good guys can win. Even though we lose, we also have an influence in the outcome of the war. Which of the lessons listed above are relevant to someone entering the accounting profession? In my point of view, the third lesson, which talked about the good guys can win, is relevant to someone entering the accounting profession. The ‘Voice Choice’ is similar with accounting profession, because we need to assist on the truth. In this lesson also mentions accountability was usually applied to kill the messenger bringing the bad news, rather than punish the wrongdoer. In the accounting profession, the responsibility is also need to display the information not to punish someone. Therefore, these lessons help the author learned some ideas. Moreover, this idea could help him fit in the accounting profession. Boisjoly cites the following three types of behavior that are used by those confronted with an ethical dilemma: Exit, Voice, and Loyalty. Develop a hypothetical case involving external reporting that would cause an accountant (either a corporate accountant or an auditor) to choose between those three types of behavior. Here I will create a hypothetical case, and this case involves external reporting that will cause an accountant. This story was happened in China. A company has three accountants. They are Lily, Sam and Jack. For the record, this company just changed the manger. The manger wants to fire some employees who are not qualified with their stations. Moreover, the supervisor of accounting is available now. The three accountants do not worry about get fired, but all of them want to strive for the accounting supervisor. Therefore, they tried to do well on their own jobs, paid more attention to themselves’ personal image and interpersonal relationship. One day, the manager took some blank notes to Sam’s office, because he wanted to submit an expenses account. However, Sam refused the manger’s requirement because the blank notes were break rules. Then the manger went to Lily’s office, and asked for the same thing. The difference is Lily wanted to ingratiate the manager, so she reimbursed to the manger. Another day, the manger did the same thing to Jack. Jack let the manager go back to office at first, and he would send these notes back to manager’s office later. After that, he returned back the blank notes, and he did not approve the requirement. One week later, Lily was fired, Sam was still there, and Jack became the accountant supervisor. Someone asked manger why, the manager answered that â€Å"we cannot hire a person who do not follow the principles, We should reuse the people who either follow the principle or the way of methods. † Based on this story, we analyze Lily is related to ‘Loyalty’, Sam is related to the ‘Voice†, because he stands up for ethical principles.

Essay about Phtography - 1763 Words

Sally Mann’s photographic work has received both reverence and controversy, most notably her book Immediate Family (1994), which contains nude and suggestive photographs of her three children, has also sparked overwhelming critical discussions and speculation, whilst challenging the prevailing concepts of family and childhood in the United States. Produced immediately after the Reagan revolution, which reinstated family values and a more conventional moral sensibility as vital to the framework of public policy (Berlant, 1997, p. 7), Mann’s work has resulted in her immersed into debates surrounding child pornography, the inversion of familial relationships, motherhood, and conveying a complex notion of the maternal gaze. Hà ©là ¨ne Cixous†¦show more content†¦A recumbent young girl is depicted in the photograph next to a decrepit rocking horse - a dualistic symbol of childhood innocence and emerging sexuality: â€Å"Just as the riding of a horse is an obvious symbol for the sex act, and ‘riding’ was once the common sexual verb, so the rocking-horse stands for the child’s imitation of the sex act, for the riding which goes nowhere† (Stoltzfus, 1996, p.33). The girl is surrounded by squash, all luminous under the winter light. The light playing off the figures, particularly the ghostly images of the ducks and hens behind the horse, produces a glowing quality, a style comparable to that of Man Ray’s discovery and production of photograms, and makes the image as a whole appear as part of a hypnagogically-induced state. Her eyes are presented as half-lidded, and her arm placed strategically between her legs, modestly covering herself. She appears serene, and is transformed into a quasi-Madonna like figure, her body free from marks or flaws of any kind, conveying a pure and natural state. This image, on a basic level, deals with what a child sees compared to what an adult sees. This relates back to Mann’s theme of the fantastical. The viewer is taken, as it appears, into the small subspace of the imaginative world that often disappears after childhood has. Correlating with this, the toy horse has been placed lying down in the dirt, its paint peeling. The fact that the horse hasShow MoreRelatedPhotography Books and the Photographers Who Created Them1045 Words   |  4 Pagesletter to his family. Alfred Steglitz published Camera Work, a photographic journal, from 1903 to 1917. the journal was known for its high -quality reprints of important photographs from all over the world. With its editoral part it helped phtography as a fine art on par with painting and sculture. It also helped establish many phtogrphers careers and made their art more economicaally viable. Walker Evans decided in the summer of 1936,to take a leave of absence from the Resettlement AdministrationRead MoreThe Origins Of Psychiatric Photography1545 Words   |  7 Pagesscientific books to be published with photographs (Lansdown, 52). This new medical tool greatly inspired Doctor Diamond and many others to use it in their medical pratice. Before Becomoing the Father of Psychartic Photgraphys Doctor Diamond, used phtography to diagnosis and treat his pyschartic pateints. Prior to this, Hugh Welch Diamond was born in Kent in 1809, in a middle class background. Little is known about Diamond bacjground but what we do know is his father was a surgeron and later workedRead More Progression of Photography Essay1691 Words   |  7 Pagesknown as digital cameras and the art of making digital images is called digital photography. Works Cited Digital Photography. Digital - Photography - Tips. Web. 18 Feb. 2011. http://www.digital-photography-tips.net/history-of-digital-phtography-early-days.html. History of Photography. About Inventors. About.com, Web. 17 Feb. 2011. http://inventors.about.com/od/pstartinventionsa/stillphotography.html. What is Digital Photography. Make Use Of. Web. 16 Feb. 2011. www.makeuseof.com/tag/technology-explained-digital-photography/